Kumayambiriro kwa chaka chino, Unduna wa Zaulimi ndi Zakumidzi ndi Ofesi ya Central Cyber Security and Informatization Committee pamodzi adapereka "Digital Agriculture and Rural Development Plan (2019-2025)" kuti apititse patsogolo ntchito yomanga ulimi. ndi chidziwitso chakumidzi ndikuthandizira "ndondomeko yotsitsimutsa midzi" kuti izindikire ndi kufulumizitsa "Kugwirizanitsa zinthu zinayi zamakono, chitukuko chophatikizana" chimapereka chithandizo chofunikira.
Kufuna kwa njira zotsitsimutsa kumidzi pakudziwitsidwa zaulimi ndi kumidzi kumawonekera pazambiri, kasamalidwe ka chidziwitso, kuzindikira ndi kuwongolera, komanso kusanthula zambiri.Kupangidwa kwaukadaulo waukadaulo waulimi ndiye gwero lalikulu lazaulimi ndi chidziwitso chakumidzi m'dziko lathu.Kupanga njira yaukadaulo yaukadaulo yaulimi wadziko lonse ndi njira yofunikira komanso chitsimikizo chachitukuko chokhazikika pakukhazikitsa njira zachitukuko zoyendetsedwa ndiukadaulo popititsa patsogolo ulimi wamakono.Kupititsa patsogolo ntchito zaulimi ndi kumidzi m'dziko langa kuyenera kudalira luso lazopangapanga, luso lachitsanzo, luso lamakono ndi kupanga ndondomeko.
Chimodzi ndicho kulimbikitsa ntchito yomanga njira yogwirira ntchito limodzi ndikuphwanya zopinga zazikulu zazochitika zonse.Pogwiritsa ntchito umisiri womwe ukubwera monga sayansi ya sayansi ya zamoyo ndi ukadaulo wolumikizana ndi chidziwitso pazaulimi, malingaliro ndi mawonekedwe azamasayansi asayansi yaulimi asintha kwambiri.Nthawi yomweyo, zovuta zambiri zapadziko lonse lapansi, monga zaulimi wamadera akulu komanso kuwongolera zachilengedwe, chitetezo chachilengedwe, ndi zovuta zamafakitale, zimafunikira luso logwirizana m'njira zingapo.Ndikofunikira kuyang'ana kwambiri zopinga zazikulu zapadziko lonse lapansi kapena zachigawo pakukula kwaulimi, kukonza mapulani asayansi yaulimi pamlingo wadziko lonse, kuyang'ana kwambiri ndikuchita nawo gawo laukadaulo wazidziwitso ndi sayansi ya data, ndikulimbitsa mgwirizano waulimi paukadaulo wazidziwitso. ndi ukadaulo waukulu wa data Innovation system yomanga.
Chachiwiri ndi kulimbikitsa zomangamanga zaukadaulo waukadaulo waulimi ndikugwiritsa ntchito.Kuphatikizira "mpweya, danga, dziko lapansi ndi nyanja" zophatikizira zenizeni zenizeni zowonera komanso zosonkhanitsira deta, monga ma satelayiti ozindikira zaulimi, chilengedwe chaulimi ndi machitidwe a biosensor, njira zowunikira ma drone zaulimi, ndi zina zambiri;kusungitsa madzi a m'mafamu a dziko lonse ndi kudziwitsa anthu za ntchito zaulimi ndi kasungidwe ka deta Ndi kusintha kwanzeru kuti zithandize kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka ukadaulo waulimi ndi mafakitale anzeru a ulimi;Dziko la Amtundu Wamtundu Wosungidwa ndi kulamulidwa limakhazikitsidwa, udindo wosonkhanitsa, kusunga ndikuwongolera gwero lambiri laulimi;National Agriculture High-Performing Computing Environment and Cloud Pulatifomu yautumiki imathandizira migodi yamakompyuta ndi ntchito zama data akulu azaulimi.
Chachitatu ndi kulimbikitsa luso la mabungwe ndikulimbikitsa chitukuko choyendetsedwa ndi luso.Padziko lonse lapansi, ndizovuta kukopa ndalama zamabizinesi ndi chikhalidwe cha anthu kuti agwiritse ntchito luso laukadaulo waulimi.dziko langa liyenera kupereka masewera onse ku ubwino wake wapadera dongosolo, ndipo pamaziko a mfundo yolimbikira kulimbikitsa mafakitale a zotsatira za kafukufuku wa sayansi, kulimbikitsanso njira zatsopano, kupanga chitsanzo chatsopano chomwe chimalimbikitsa ogwira ntchito za kafukufuku wa sayansi kutenga nawo mbali kwambiri pamsika- Magulu awiriwa amamanga nsanja ziwiri za kafukufuku wa sayansi ndi chitukuko cha zinthu, kudutsa zotchinga pakati pa mabungwe ofufuza asayansi adziko lonse ndi machitidwe amakampani opanga zatsopano, ndikupanga njira yabwino. njira yolumikizirana ndi njira yolumikizirana yomwe ili ndi kafukufuku woyambira ndikugwiritsa ntchito luso laukadaulo, mabungwe ofufuza zasayansi ndi mabizinesi pamapiko awiri.Limbikitsani kukhazikitsidwa kwachitsanzo chokhudza msika chogwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wazidziwitso zaulimi.Perekani gawo lonse la ndalama ndi msika, ndikukhazikitsa chitsanzo cha chitukuko cha luso laukadaulo waulimi wotsogozedwa ndi mabizinesi, ndiye kuti, njira yonse yatsopano imayamba ndi kafukufuku wopangidwa ndi mabizinesi ndi chitukuko ndi ntchito, kukakamiza mabungwe ofufuza asayansi ndi luso. machitidwe oti ayang'ane kwambiri pazamakampani kuti akwaniritse luso lazopangapanga komanso luso laukadaulo Ndikuthandizira kafukufuku woyambira patsogolo.
Chachinayi ndi kulimbikitsa kukhazikitsidwa kwa ndondomeko zodziwitsa anthu zaulimi.Dongosolo la ndondomekoyi lisamangokhudza nthawi yonse ya moyo wa kusonkhanitsa zidziwitso zaulimi (data), utsogoleri, migodi, kugwiritsa ntchito ndi ntchito, komanso kupitilira munjira zonse zamafakitale omanga zidziwitso zaulimi, ukadaulo wofunikira, chitukuko chazinthu, kugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo. ndi ntchito zamalonda., Komanso muphatikizepo njira zolumikizirana ndi kuphatikizika kopingasa kwa bizinesi yaulimi ndi maunyolo ena amakampani monga kupanga, ntchito, ndi ndalama.Cholingacho chimaphatikizapo: kulimbikitsa deta (chidziwitso) kugwirizanitsa ntchito zomanga ndi kugawana ndondomeko ndi miyezo, kulimbikitsa mwayi wodziwa zambiri (deta), ndi kulimbikitsa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya kafukufuku wa sayansi ndi deta yaikulu, zachilengedwe ndi chidziwitso cha chilengedwe ndi deta yaikulu, ndi zaulimi zomwe zimathandizidwa ndi ndalama za boma.Kuloledwa kotseguka kwa chidziwitso ndi deta yaikulu yopangidwa popanga ndi ntchito, ndikulimbikitsa chitsanzo chachikulu cha kugawana deta.Maboma apakati ndi ang'onoang'ono m'magawo onse alimbikitsa kwambiri mfundo zomangira zidziwitso zaulimi kuti apereke chithandizo chofunikira pazaumisiri waulimi, kugwiritsa ntchito zidziwitso zamakampani azaulimi, komanso ntchito zaulimi.Limbikitsani mabungwe ofufuza asayansi ndi mabizinesi kuti azichita nawo limodzi kafukufuku wotukuka, ukadaulo woyambirira komanso luso lazogwiritsa ntchito pankhani yaukadaulo wazidziwitso zaulimi, kulimbikitsa mabizinesi kuti achulukitse ndalama pakufufuza ndi chitukuko chaukadaulo wazidziwitso zaulimi, kukulitsa mabizinesi atsopano, komanso kulimbikitsa anthu kuti azipeza ndalama zambiri. kukhala odzipereka kwambiri mu ulimi wamakono.Khazikitsani ndondomeko yothandizira ndondomeko yomwe imalimbikitsa mauthenga amphamvu a mauthenga okhudzana ndi "ulimi, madera akumidzi ndi alimi".Limbikitsani thandizo la ndondomeko za kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka umisiri waumisiri waulimi kuti mugonjetse kuipa kwa nthawi yayitali ya luso komanso phindu lochepa pazachuma pazaulimi.
Mwachidule, ntchito yomanga zaulimi ndi kumidzi ya dziko langa iyenera kulimbikitsa ntchito yopititsa patsogolo luso la chidziwitso, kupititsa patsogolo luso laumisiri waulimi, kufulumizitsa kupititsa patsogolo kusintha kwaulimi ndi kukweza, ndikusintha kuchoka kuzinthu zabwino, zowona, ndi zobiriwira, ndikupanga deta. ndi chitukuko choyendetsedwa ndi chidziwitso chokhala ndi mawonekedwe achi China.Njira yopita ku ulimi wobiriwira.
Nthawi yotumiza: Mar-06-2021